Columbia, being the capital of South Carolina, has a significant government presence. The state government, the University of South Carolina, and Fort Jackson, a major U.S. Army training facility, contribute to the local economy and job market. The University of South Carolina is a major player in the city’s economy. The university not only provides education but also contributes to research and development, fostering innovation. Healthcare institutions, such as Prisma Health, are also significant employers in the region.

Columbia has a diverse manufacturing sector, including the production of aerospace components, automotive parts, and other goods. The city’s central location and transportation infrastructure make it an attractive location for manufacturing businesses. The city has seen the emergence of a strong entrepreneurial community, with support from local organizations and initiatives. Small businesses contribute significantly to job creation and economic development.

The technology sector in Columbia has been growing, with a focus on fostering innovation and entrepreneurship. Initiatives and organizations support startups and technology-driven businesses, contributing to job creation in the tech industry. The city’s strategic location and well-developed transportation infrastructure, including highways and the Columbia Metropolitan Airport, make it attractive for businesses requiring efficient logistics and distribution.